Persistent Identifier
|
doi:10.18710/OHP3O3 |
Publication Date
|
2025-01-09 |
Title
| Replication Data for: Phonetic reduction in native and non-native English speech: Assessing the intelligibility for L2 listeners |
Author
| Verbeke, Gil (Ghent University) - ORCID: 0000-0002-9491-9557
Mitterer, Holger (University of Malta) - ORCID: 0000-0003-4318-0032
Simon, Ellen (Ghent University) - ORCID: 0000-0002-5095-8693 |
Point of Contact
|
Use email button above to contact.
Verbeke, Gil (Ghent University) |
Description
| Dataset abstract
This dataset contains the results from 40 L1 British English, 80 Belgian Dutch and 80 European Spanish listeners, who were exposed to English speakers with a General British English, Newcastle and French accent. In the first experiment, participants completed (i) a demographic and linguistic background questionnaire, (ii) an orthographic transcription task and (iii) a vocabulary/general proficiency test (LexTALE; cf. Lemhöfer & Broersma, 2012). In the transcription task, participants listened to 120 stimulus sentences and were asked to write down what the speakers said. Crucially, each sentence contained one target word that was either phonetically unreduced or phonetically reduced. How well the different groups of listeners understood the speakers (i.e. Intelligibility), and more importantly the unreduced and reduced words, was measured as the number of correctly transcribed target words and was assessed using a linear mixed-effects regression model. In the second experiment, participants completed (i) a demographic and linguistic background questionnaire, (ii) an auditory lexical decision task and (iii) a vocabulary/general proficiency test (LexTALE; cf. Lemhöfer & Broersma, 2012). In the lexical decision task, participants were asked to decide whether a particular target word was a real word in English or a nonword. Participants' lexical decision responses (word vs. nonword) were analyzed using a mixed-effects logistic regression model, and their response times (i.e. time interval between stimulus offset and keypress) were analysed using a linear mixed-effects regression model. R code for the data analysis is provided. (2023-03-08)
Article abstract
This study examines to what extent phonetic reduction in different accents affects intelligibility for non-native (L2) listeners, and if similar reduction processes in listeners’ first language (L1) facilitate the recognition and processing of reduced word forms in the target language. In two experiments, 80 Dutch-speaking and 80 Spanish-speaking learners of English were presented with unreduced and reduced pronunciation variants in native and non-native English speech. Results showed that unreduced words are recognized more accurately and more quickly than reduced words, regardless of whether these variants occur in non-regionally, regionally or non-native accented speech. No differential effect of phonetic reduction on intelligibility and spoken word recognition was observed between Dutch-speaking and Spanish-speaking participants, despite the absence of strong vowel reduction in Spanish. These findings suggest that similar speech processes in listeners’ L1 and L2 do not invariably lead to an intelligibility benefit or a cross-linguistic facilitation effect in lexical access. (2024-04-02) |
Subject
| Arts and Humanities |
Keyword
| phonetic reduction
regional and non-native accents
casual speech
L2 listening
intelligibility
English as a Foreign Language
language variation |
Related Publication
| Verbeke, G., Mitterer, H., & Simon, E. (accepted). Phonetic reduction in native and non-native English speech: Assessing the intelligibility for L2 listeners. To appear in Bilingualism: Language and Cognition. |
Language
| English |
Producer
| Ghent University (UGent) https://www.ugent.be/ |
Production Date
| 2023 |
Production Location
| Flanders, Belgium |
Funding Information
| Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek - Vlaanderen (FWO): FWO.3F0.2022.0124.01 |
Distributor
| The Tromsø Repository of Language and Linguistics (TROLLing) (TROLLing) https://trolling.uit.no/ |
Depositor
| Verbeke, Gil |
Deposit Date
| 2023-09-06 |
Time Period
| Start Date: 2023-01-01 ; End Date: 2023-09-30 |
Date of Collection
| Start Date: 2023-01-01 ; End Date: 2023-08-31 |
Data Type
| sociodemographic and linguistic background information; orthographic transcription data; reaction time data; LexTALE scores |
Software
| R, Version: 4.3.1
R Studio, Version: 2023.06.0+421
MS Excel, Version: 16.76
Praat, Version: 6.1.16
PscyhoPy, Version: 2023.1.2 |
Data Source
| The utterances used in the data file PhonRed_Items.csv have been transcribed from the talk shows/radio interviews listed below. They represent insubstantial portions of these sources, not coherent larger texts. Reuse of such excerpts is permitted under exceptions in IPR and database protection regulations, such as Fair use (cf. US Copyright Act), the EU Database Directive (cf. art 8 Rights and obligations of lawful users), and the Norwegian Copyright Act (cf. § 24 Eneretten til databaser).
Jamie Oliver (BrEng):
- Jamie Oliver. 2018-05-07. Jamie Oliver: The Naked Chef’s crusade to change the world. Joe. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BpZXDSo4OHs
- Jamie Oliver. 2022-05-17. Jamie Oliver speaks to James O'Brien. Leading Britain’s Conversation (LBC). Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xJADpIK-3s0
- Jamie Oliver. 2016-06-13. Jamie Oliver - Food Revolution. EAT. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xLp7QaRoZSo
- Jamie Oliver. 2015-10-28. Jamie Oliver challenges our consumption of sugar. Q with Tom Power. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vi6BbenpiMs
Tom Hiddleston (BrEng):
- Tom Hiddleston. 2022-05-24. Tom Hiddleston on Loki cast returning for season two, singing in Asgardian & unexplained phenomena. Jimmy Kimmel Live. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Q68PMHh8XU
- Tom Hiddleston. 2021-06-09. The Best of 'Loki' Tom Hiddleston. The Graham Norton Show. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LdwClcDvVao
- Tom Hiddleston. 2022-06-11. Tom Hiddleston & Lily James: Actors on Actors. Variety. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6PUD3u_csls
- Tom Hiddleston. 2022-06-16. Tom Hiddleston breaks down his most iconic characters. GQ. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9SnkUxr8F4
- Tom Hiddleston. 2016-08-12. Tom Hiddleston: Variety Live Chat. Variety. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qvSwirP7KOE
- Tom Hiddleston. 2017-03-10. Tom Hiddleston and Brie Larson have great chemistry. Magic Radio. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u95W2wYocA0
- Tom Hiddleston. 2016-08-16. Conversations with Tom Hiddleston of The Night Manager. SAG-AFTRA Foundation. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8OtkF5iXdsk
- Tom Hiddleston. 2013-10-25. Tom Hiddleston interviewed by Simon Mayo and Mark Kermode. Kermodeandmayo. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CLT0V6p3gHs
Davina McCall (BrEng):
- Davina McCall. 2023-01-05. Davina McCall: How to overcome any trauma & live the life you deserve. The Diary of a CEO. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=acjj3NsokSo
- Davina McCall. 2016-09-22. Davina McCall on drugs, death and self discovery. This Morning. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9YzJAOXRqQo
- Davina McCall. 2016-01-08. Davina McCall on living life at the extreme. This Morning. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=861CDBEVjVw
- Davina McCall. 2016-07-07. Davina McCall on emotional long lost family stories. Lorraine. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iW0NWleuc7M
- Davina McCall. 2016-11-14. In conversation with: Davina McCall. Leading Britain's Conversation. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l3kqK1vBVGw
Thandie Newton (BrEng):
- Thandie Newton. 2017-06-06. Actors on Actors: Thandie Newton and Oprah Winfrey. Variety. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HpWR-q8K8dw
- Thandie Newton. 2018-09-13. Thandie Newton's 'upfront and uncompromising' approach to fame. Q with Tom Power. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bZeAIIJ2rQo
- Thandie Newton. 2021-08-27. Newton on Friendship with RuPaul, Hugh Jackman Impersonation & Working with Her Daughter. Jimmy Kimmel Live. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=izcpzltXTi8
- Thandie Newton. 2018-05-23. Thandie Newton Absolutely Relished Telling Her Kids She Was in Star Wars. This Morning. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OlZRybiMEjs
- Thandie Newton. 2018-07-17. Drama Actresses Roundtable: Angela Bassett, Elisabeth Moss, Claire Foy, Thandie Newton. The Hollywood Reporter. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mvfzWFl5q9E
- Thandie Newton. 2020-06-05. Thandie Newton on pranking her cast mates behind the scenes of Westworld. Good Morning Britain. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KOur83l_bsA
- Thandie Newton. 2019-01-14. Thandie Newton, interview avec la star de Westworld. OCS. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aGP5hT7_S7c
Sam Fender (NewEng):
- Sam Fender. 2021-10-08. Sam Fender breaks down new album Seventeen Going Under. Radio X. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pmBwCzsFlB8
- Sam Fender. 2019-09-15. Virgin Radio album special: Sam Fender: Hypersonic Missiles. Virgin Radio UK. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKtGfIdeDDM
- Sam Fender. 2020-03-12. Sam Fender talks about racism, toxic masculinity & "White Privilege". DIFFUS. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fmc7RgvOHec
- Sam Fender. 2019-09-27. Sam Fender on Hypersonic Missiles and why he cares about mental health and climate change. Channel 4 News. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TIwlzREL0h0
- Sam Fender. 2019-09-19. Sam Fender. BBC Breakfast. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yZiKiZ7Y70k
- Sam Fender. 2018-12-05. Sam Fender chats to Yasmin Evans at Abbey Road. BRITs 2019 Critics’ Choice. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EaoLaNXmpe4
True Geordie (NewEng):
- True Geordie. 2022-08-16. True Geordie calls out Andrew Tate. Flagrant. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9uTh_YMRfXw
- True Geordie. 2021-07-05. The rise, the fall & the rebuild of True Geordie. The Diary of a CEO. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YHtZZ-kSGU8
- True Geordie. 2022-05-30. The truth behind Johnny Depp vs. Amber Heard. True Geordie Podcast. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UJpJWXAjSEU
- True Geordie. 2019-10-14. I love you, now die. True Geordie Podcast. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Fht9isHyD8
Vicky Pattison (NewEng):
- Vicky Pattison. 2022-07-21. 'Vicky Pattison: My Dad, Alcohol and Me’. Sky News. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OBzSruJhucE
- Vicky Pattison. 2019-01-30. Vicky Pattison opens up about her break-up trauma. This Morning. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zx_9JC6dzns
- Vicky Pattison. 2019-11-05. Vicky Pattison reveals her biggest Geordie Shore regrets. Lorraine. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJaNWFvLprE
- Vicky Pattison. 2022-09-20. Vicky Pattison - Geordie Shore, I'm a Celebrity & Weight loss journey. Paul Mort. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8WBQs2wmSa8
- Vicky Pattison. 2022-01-31. Vicky Pattison. Have A Word Podcast. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N7LPfRBxiaI
Sarah Millican (NewEng):
- Sarah Millican. 2017-12-20. Sarah Millican is glad she doesn't have to compete with her husband for jokes. Loose Women. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lLz2dpl4A-4
- Sarah Millican. 2016-11-21. Destroying hotel rooms and spending Christmas with strangers. This Morning. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QGwyGgIQXKg
- Sarah Millican. 2017-06-11. Sarah Millican on combating loneliness at Christmas. Russell Howard. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pKtTXEVuJ-o
- Sarah Millican. 2019-09-25. Sarah Millican. Richard Herring's Leicester Square Theatre Podcast. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hEYe_D5L85c&t
- Sarah Millican. 2023-02-12. Talking about Taskmaster with Mickey Noonan. Sarah Millican. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qttdHA2W7CY
Édouard Louis (FrEng):
- Édouard Louis. 2021-09-26. How politics becomes a matter of life and death for the working class. Buitenhof. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G-AAebUkroU
- Édouard Louis. 2019-12-06. Studio B, Unscripted: With Ken Loach and Edouard Louis. Al Jazeera English. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J89RTrx1_eM
- Édouard Louis. 2017-05-31. Portraying Gay Male Life Today. PEN World Voices Festival. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uP9fUZa9BLM
- Édouard Louis. 2022-04-09. Édouard Louis: Veranderen Methode. Arminius Rotterdam. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZtjS8aHHo18
Emmanuel Macron (FrEng):
- Emmanuel Macron. 2018-01-22. French President Emmanuel Macron on Brexit and Trump. BBC News. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b_aLROw98NA
- Emmanuel Macron. 2018-11-11. French President Macron: I always prefer having direct discussion. CNN. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Epb5RwLXA8U
- Emmanuel Macron. 2016-04-17. Emmanuel Macron on EU referendum and Hinkley Point. BBC News. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MlHfNiZf-9o
- Emmanuel Macron. 2022-12-05. Macron on China’s aggression toward Taiwan. 60 Minutes. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9pEq_WQTUJA
- Emmanuel Macron. 2022-12-05. Macron: Putin should be investigated for war crimes. 60 Minutes. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E-btrDiBh3A
- Emmanuel Macron. 2022-12-05. Emmanuel Macron: The 60 Minutes Interview. 60 Minutes. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRgjUQ6kzeA
Justine Henin (FrEng):
- Justine Henin. 2020-06-01. Justine Henin. Tennis Channel. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=veXD4Nu0y7E
- Justine Henin. 2020-10-08. Justine Henin: Focus on Men's Semifinals. Roland-Garros. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2XU8C2Fc9S0
Esther Duflo (FrEng):
- Esther Duflo. 2019-11-13. Nobel prize-winning economist Esther Duflo: 'You have no reason to fear low-skilled migration'. Channel 4 News. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1pZfFY132Q
- Esther Duflo. 2019-11-08. Esther Duflo, Nobel prize-winning economist. BBC HARDtalk. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J3ksTQjhzb4
- Esther Duflo. 2017-10-02. Can we combat poverty with development aid? SRF Kultur Sternstunde. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w07K3l8V9YQ
- Esther Duflo. 2023-01-03. Esther Duflo: Economist who fights global poverty. wocomoCULTURE. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kbtxhJfYyIM
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